The third Kraków Fortress Days came to a close on 22 September. The nine-day event, under the auspices of Krakow City Hall, attracted over 2,000 history enthusiasts and curious visitors.
The event, which ran from 14 to 22 September, featured a variety of lectures and activities designed to showcase the city’s impressive network of preserved Austro-Hungarian fortifications.
A series of lectures by our OeGF’s Krakow expert, Mr Filip Suchon, proved very popular. Topics ranged from the history of Werk Sidzina to camouflage techniques and innovative “Typ Krakow” obstacle solutions.
This year’s programme included a number of new attractions, including night tours of selected fortifications, which added an element of mystery to the exploration – as in the case of the exploration of the postern and gallery of the counterscarp of Fort Barycz, featuring original pieces of armour. Sports activities and a scenic boat ride on the Vistula River allowed participants to experience the fortifications from unusual perspectives.
One of the highlights was free access to previously unavailable facilities such as the Astronomical Observatory of the Jagiellonian University in Werk Skała. The National Archives in Krakow and the Museum of Photography allowed visitors to delve deeper into the history of the fortress through original documents and photographs.
The success of the event was made possible by the cooperation of many local institutions. The Management of Municipal Buildings in Krakow (ZBK) provided access to several key sites, including the forts of Batowice, Mistrzejowice, Mogiła, Dłubnia and the recently reconstructed bastions of Fort Kościuszko. Museums, cultural centres, educational institutions and universities across the city also took part, opening up many fortress-related sites to the public. Among the most popular sites was Werk Mistrzejowice, which saw a record 1,000 visitors in a single day!
The event also highlighted the ongoing efforts to preserve the historic buildings currently in public use (forts of Borek, Jugowice, Krzesławice, Sidzina, Wróblowice).
The success of Krakow Fortress Days 2024 celebrates the city’s rich historical heritage and underlines the growing public interest in learning more about Krakow’s old Austrian fortification system.
German summary:
Am 22. September endeten die dritten Krakauer Festungstage. Das neuntägige Event, unterstützt vom Krakauer Stadtverwaltung, zog über 2.000 Geschichtsbegeisterte und interessierte Besucher an.
Die Veranstaltung, die vom 14. bis 22. September stattfand, bot eine Vielzahl von Vorträgen und Aktivitäten, um das beeindruckende Netz der erhaltenen österreichisch-ungarischen Befestigungen der Stadt zu präsentieren. Zu den Höhepunkten gehörten nächtliche Führungen durch ausgewählte Werke, darunter die Erkundung der Konterescarpe-Gallerie des Werkes Barycz mit original Stahlpanzerteilen. Sportliche Aktivitäten und eine malerische Bootsfahrt auf der Weichsel boten ungewöhnliche Perspektiven auf die Festungsanlagen.
Besonders beliebt waren die Vorträge von Filip Suchon, dem OeGF Experten für Krakau, zu Themen wie der Geschichte des Werkes Sidzina, Tarntechniken für Befestigungen und innovativen Hindernislösungen des “Typ Krakau”.